What makes a handgun the *right* handgun for you? That’s a question many people ask when they start looking to purchase one. The world of firearms is vast, filled with different sizes, calibers, and purposes. Trying to figure out which one fits your needs can feel like navigating a maze in the dark.
Choosing a handgun isn’t just about picking the one that looks coolest. It involves thinking about safety, how you plan to use it, and what feels comfortable in your hand. Many people feel overwhelmed by the technical jargon and the sheer number of choices available. They worry about making a costly mistake on something so important.
This post cuts through the noise. We will break down the key things to consider when selecting a handgun. You will learn about different types and what makes them suitable for various situations. By the end, you will have a much clearer path to finding a handgun you can trust and use confidently.
Let’s dive in and explore the best handguns to consider owning.
Top Handguns To Own Recommendations
- Wier, Gregory M. (Author)
- English (Publication Language)
- 128 Pages - 11/28/2019 (Publication Date) - Schiffer Military History (Publisher)
- Hardcover Book
- Sapp, Rick (Author)
- English (Publication Language)
- 160 Pages - 04/26/2016 (Publication Date) - Skyhorse (Publisher)
- Don Mann (Author)
- English (Publication Language)
- 435 Pages - 08/01/2010 (Publication Date) - Skyhorse Publishing (Publisher)
- McHale, Tom (Author)
- English (Publication Language)
- 220 Pages - 10/19/2017 (Publication Date) - IPG (Publisher)
- Wild Shot's Patented Deluxe Gun-Cleaning Kit is a high-quality set of affordable gun cleaning tools that maintains handguns, shotguns and rifles in fine operating form no matter where the gunning action is.
- Includes 3 brass cleaning rods, plastic handle, 10 brass wire brushes, 5 mops, 2 brass adaptors, 2 plastic slotted patch holders, 25 cleaning patches, 1 double ended nylon brush, 1 double ended cleaning pick, 1 empty oil bottle & case.
- A wide range of full-service tools for cleaning 45-cal., .40-cal, .357/.38-cal./9mm, .30 cal., .270 cal., .22 cal., and .17 caliber firearms and 12-ga., 20-ga., and 410 shotguns.
- Designed for compact work spaces as well as convenient traveling accessibility, our practical gun-cleaning kit offers everything a responsible gun owner needs to perform thorough cleanings anywhere life takes you.
- Wild Shot creates easy-to-use gun cleaning equipment that helps you care for firearms in a professional and affordably efficient manner.
- Miller, David (Author)
- English (Publication Language)
- 512 Pages - 01/18/2022 (Publication Date) - Skyhorse (Publisher)
- Nash, David (Author)
- English (Publication Language)
- 144 Pages - 10/01/2019 (Publication Date) - Skyhorse (Publisher)
- 1.Gun Cleaning Supplies Include: 22Cal, .45Cal, .38Cal, and .40Cal brass brushes + cotton mops. .22Cal, .357Cal/.38Cal/9MM, .40Cal, and .45Cal brass jags. .22Cal and .30Cal slotted tips,1 empty bottle, 1 nylon brush, 1 handle, gun cleaning patches, 1 stainless steel pick, 2 brass rods (This kit does NOT include solvent or oil)
- 2.All-in-One Organized Storage：The zippered compact padded case offers effortless organization and secure storage for all your essential gun cleaning tools, measuring 6.3" x 4" and designed to neatly house a complete 21-piece handgun maintenance system within its high-performance, durable zippered pouch.
- 3.Stainless Steel & Nylon Brush Combo：The stainless steel pick delivers precision cleaning to dislodge stubborn fouling and grime, while the nylon brush gently tackles sensitive areas without causing damage, ensuring a thorough yet safe maintenance process for your firearm.
- 4.Easy to Carry: This 22 caliber cleaning set includes a zippered pouch for compact storage, ready for quick cleaning anywhere. Portable design keeps tools at hand and prevents loss during transport—ideal for hunters, shooters, and gun enthusiasts.
- 5.Engineered to Endure – Crafted from high-grade brass components for unmatched durability, offering a far superior lifespan and performance compared to flimsy plastic alternatives that crack or wear out quickly.
The Essential Handgun Buying Guide: Finding Your Perfect Match
Choosing a handgun is a big decision. You need a gun that fits your hand, works reliably, and suits your needs. This guide will help you sort through the options.
Key Features to Look For
When you look at handguns, several features really matter. These define how the gun performs and feels.
1. Caliber (The Bullet Size)
- 9mm: This is very popular. It balances stopping power with manageable recoil (the kickback). It’s great for beginners and experts.
- .380 ACP: This is smaller and has less kick. It is often used in very small, concealed carry guns.
- .45 ACP: This fires a larger, heavier bullet. It hits harder but has more felt recoil.
2. Action Type
- Striker-Fired: Think of modern polymer pistols (like Glocks). They are simple, safe, and usually have a consistent trigger pull.
- Single Action/Double Action (SA/DA): These often have a hammer. The first pull is long, and subsequent pulls are short.
3. Capacity
Capacity means how many rounds the magazine holds. For home defense, higher capacity (10 rounds or more) is often preferred. For concealed carry, capacity might be lower to keep the gun slim.
Important Materials Matter
The materials used directly affect the gun’s weight, durability, and cost.
Frame Material
- Polymer: Most modern guns use strong plastic frames. They are lightweight, resist rust, and absorb some recoil.
- Steel/Alloy: Metal frames feel heavier, which can reduce felt recoil. They are usually found on older designs or premium target pistols.
Slide Material
Slides are almost always made of steel. Quality steel resists wear and tear from firing thousands of rounds. A good finish (like nitride or stainless steel) prevents rust.
Factors That Improve or Reduce Quality
Not all handguns are built the same way. Some features signal higher quality, while others suggest cutting corners.
Quality Boosters:
- Tolerances: Tighter manufacturing tolerances mean parts fit together precisely. This usually leads to better accuracy and reliability.
- Barrel Quality: A match-grade or cold hammer-forged barrel lasts longer and shoots straighter.
- Reliable Magazines: Good magazines feed bullets smoothly. Cheap magazines cause frustrating malfunctions.
Quality Reducers:
- Heavy Trigger Pull: A heavy, gritty trigger makes it hard to shoot accurately, especially for new shooters.
- Poor Sights: Cheap, plastic sights wear out or break easily. Quality firearms use metal sights.
User Experience and Use Cases
Your intended use should drive your purchase. A gun for the range is different from a gun you carry every day.
Home Defense:
You want a reliable, easy-to-operate firearm. Full-sized or compact pistols (usually 9mm) work best. They are easier to shoot accurately than very small guns.
Concealed Carry (CCW):
These guns need to be small and thin. Subcompact or micro-compact pistols are the standard. Comfort while carrying all day is a major factor here.
Recreational Shooting/Training:
For just shooting at the range, comfort and capacity matter most. Full-sized guns are usually the most fun and cheapest to shoot because they are easier on your hands.
10 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) About Buying Handguns
Q: What is the best caliber for a first handgun?
A: Most experts agree that 9mm is the best starting caliber. It offers a great balance of manageable recoil and effectiveness.
Q: Should I buy a gun with a manual safety?
A: This is a personal choice. Many modern striker-fired guns rely on internal safety mechanisms. If you choose a manual safety, practice using it every time you draw the weapon.
Q: How important is the weight of the handgun?
A: Weight matters a lot for daily carry. A lighter polymer gun is easier to carry all day, but a heavier metal gun feels softer when shooting.
Q: What does “recoil management” mean?
A: Recoil management is how easily you can control the gun’s kick after firing. Heavier guns and lower calibers generally manage recoil better.
Q: How often should I clean a new handgun?
A: Always clean and lubricate a new handgun before its first use. After that, clean it after every range session or if it gets dirty.
Q: Can I change the sights on any handgun?
A: Most quality handguns allow for sight upgrades, but you must check the specific model. Some very basic models have fixed sights.
Q: What is the difference between a compact and a subcompact?
A: Compact guns are slightly larger and usually hold more ammunition. Subcompact guns are smaller, making them better for hiding, but they can be harder to shoot well.
Q: Are used handguns a good idea for beginners?
A: Yes, if you buy from a reputable dealer. Used guns save money, but you must ensure the previous owner maintained it well.
Q: How much should I expect to spend on a reliable handgun?
A: You can find very reliable, quality entry-level handguns starting around $400 to $550. Top-tier models cost significantly more.
Q: What is “break-in period”?
A: The break-in period is the first 100 to 500 rounds you fire. During this time, the gun wears in, and you learn how it reliably functions.