How To Determine Draft Order In Fantasy Football: The Ultimate Guide

Determining draft order in fantasy football is crucial for a fair and engaging league experience. What is the best way to set it? The most common methods are random draw, previous season’s standings, and a draft lottery. This guide will delve into the various ways to decide your fantasy football draft order, ensuring your league starts on the right foot.

How To Determine Draft Order In Fantasy Football
Image Source: images.squarespace-cdn.com

The Foundation of Fair Play: Why Draft Order Matters

The draft order dictates when each team owner gets to pick their players. Picking early can be a huge advantage, allowing you to snag top-tier talent before your opponents. Conversely, picking late can make it harder to build a strong roster. A well-established and accepted fantasy football draft order system is key to a fun and competitive league. It ensures everyone feels like they have a fair shot at building a winning team from the start.

Common Draft Order Methods

Let’s explore the most popular ways to determine your league’s draft order. Each has its pros and cons, and the best choice often depends on your league’s preferences.

1. Random Draft Order

This is perhaps the simplest and most common method. Everyone starts with an equal chance.

How it Works:

  • The Draw: All owners’ names are placed into a hat, a virtual container, or drawn randomly by a league commissioner.
  • Assigning Picks: As names are drawn, they are assigned their draft slot. The first name drawn gets the first pick, the second name gets the second pick, and so on.

Pros:

  • Simplicity: It’s easy to understand and implement.
  • Pure Randomness: Everyone has an equal chance, regardless of past performance.
  • Excitement: The drawing itself can be a fun pre-draft event.

Cons:

  • No Skill Reward: Owners who performed poorly in the previous season don’t get any benefit.
  • Potential for “Tanking”: Owners who want a higher pick might intentionally lose games in a redraft league (though this is less of an issue in keeper leagues where strategy extends beyond a single season).

Tools for Randomization:

Many online tools can help with this. A draft order generator can take your league members’ names and randomly assign them draft positions. These are readily available on most fantasy sports platforms or as standalone websites.

2. Previous Season’s Standings (Reverse Order)

This method rewards teams that performed poorly in the previous season by giving them earlier draft picks.

How it Works:

  • Ranking: Teams are ranked based on their final standings from the prior fantasy football season.
  • Assignment: The team that finished last in the previous season gets the first overall pick. The team that finished second to last gets the second pick, and so on. The league champion receives the last pick.

Pros:

  • Discourages Tanking: Teams that intentionally lose to get a better pick are penalized.
  • Rewards Struggle: Gives teams that had a bad season a better chance to rebound.
  • Adds a Layer of Strategy: Owners know their position well in advance.

Cons:

  • Can Frustrate Dominant Teams: The best team from last year gets the least desirable pick.
  • Unfair in Keeper Leagues: If a league is not a full redraft, using last year’s standings might not be appropriate if rosters carry over significantly.

Keeper League Draft Order Implications:

In a keeper league draft order, this method is often favored. It provides a natural incentive for teams that underperformed to improve. However, leagues might adjust this based on draft pick trades or if certain keepers are protected.

3. Draft Lottery (Ping Pong Balls)

This combines elements of randomness with a visual, often exciting, draw.

How it Works:

  • Assign Balls: Each team is assigned a certain number of “balls” based on their performance in the previous season. A common system is to assign balls corresponding to the inverse of their final standings. For example, the last-place team gets 12 balls (in a 12-team league), the second-to-last gets 11, and so on, down to the champion who gets 1 ball.
  • The Draw: All balls are placed in a container, and they are drawn one by one. The first ball drawn gets the first pick, the second ball drawn gets the second pick, etc.

Pros:

  • Balances Fairness and Reward: It gives teams that struggled a better chance while still incorporating an element of luck.
  • High Entertainment Value: The lottery draw itself can be a highly anticipated event.
  • Discourages Tanking: While not as strong as pure reverse order, it still gives struggling teams a better shot.

Cons:

  • Complexity: Can be slightly more complicated to set up and explain than a simple random draw.
  • Potential for Unequal Odds: If the ball distribution isn’t carefully managed, some teams might have significantly better odds than others.

Implementing a Draft Lottery:

  • Materials: You’ll need a container (like a bingo cage or a bag), and small numbered balls or ping pong balls.
  • Ball Assignment: Clearly communicate how many balls each team receives. For example, in a 10-team league, the 10th place team gets 10 balls, 9th gets 9, …, 1st place gets 1 ball.
  • The Event: Host a live drawing or stream it online. Draw balls one by one to assign draft slots.

4. Other Creative Methods

Beyond the common approaches, leagues sometimes devise unique ways to determine fantasy football draft order.

1. Based on Past Draft Picks:

  • How it Works: Teams that picked certain players earlier in previous drafts might be assigned later picks in the current draft, especially if those players underperformed. This is rare and quite complex.

2. Based on Playoff Performance:

  • How it Works: Teams that made the playoffs might be ranked in reverse order of their playoff exit. Teams that missed the playoffs get the top picks.

3. Social Media/Engagement Based:

  • How it Works: Some leagues might have a contest where participation in league activities (e.g., voting on rules, engaging on a group chat) earns entries into a random draw.

4. Hybrid Approaches:

  • How it Works: Combine elements. For instance, top 4 playoff teams get random picks from picks 7-12, while the other teams get random picks from 1-6.

Redraft League Draft Order vs. Keeper League Draft Order

The type of league significantly influences the preferred method for determining draft order.

Redraft Leagues:

In a redraft league draft order, where rosters reset each year, randomness is often preferred. Since there’s no carry-over, there’s less incentive to penalize last year’s worst teams, as they have no inherent advantage for the next season. A simple random draw or a draft lottery provides a fresh start for everyone.

Keeper Leagues:

In a keeper league draft order, the landscape changes. Teams that performed poorly the previous year are often given preferential treatment in the draft order. This is to help them rebuild and remain competitive. A reverse order of standings or a weighted lottery (where worse teams get more chances) is common. This prevents a few dominant teams from staying at the top year after year.

Auction Draft vs. Snake Draft Order

The draft format also affects how draft order is perceived and utilized.

Snake Draft:

In a snake draft, the draft order reverses each round. If the first round is 1-12, the second round is 12-1. This helps to mitigate the impact of a poor draft position to some extent. However, having the #1 overall pick in a snake draft still provides a significant advantage in the first round. The fairness of the initial order is paramount.

Auction Draft:

An auction draft fundamentally changes how draft order is relevant. Instead of picking slots, each team gets a set budget to bid on players. While there isn’t a traditional “draft order” in the same sense, league dues or other factors might determine the order in which owners nominate players. Some leagues might use a random draw to determine the nomination order for the first round of the auction.

Draft Tiebreakers and Seeding

What happens if teams have the same record at the end of the season? You’ll need clear draft tiebreakers.

Common Tiebreakers:

  • Head-to-Head Record: The team that won the head-to-head matchup between the tied teams.
  • Total Points Scored: The team that scored more fantasy points throughout the season.
  • Division Record: If applicable, the team with a better record within its division.
  • Strength of Schedule: The team that had a tougher schedule.

These tiebreakers are crucial for accurately establishing the final standings, which then inform the draft order if using a standings-based method. Ensuring your league has agreed-upon tiebreakers before the season starts is essential.

Draft Seeding and its Impact

While “draft seeding” isn’t a common term in fantasy football, it relates to the concept of how teams are positioned in the draft based on their standings. A team that finished last might be considered the #1 seed for the draft, meaning they get the first pick. This is essentially what happens in a reverse-order-of-standings draft.

Practical Steps for Setting Your Draft Order

  1. League Discussion: Before the season even begins, have a clear discussion with all league members about how the draft order will be determined.
  2. Vote on Method: If there’s no consensus, put the options to a vote.
  3. Document the Decision: Make sure the chosen method is recorded in the league bylaws or a shared document.
  4. Execute the Draw/Assignment: Once the method is decided, implement it fairly and transparently. For a random draft order, use a reliable draft order generator. For standings-based methods, meticulously verify last year’s final standings. For a draft lottery, ensure the ball distribution and drawing process is clear.
  5. Communicate: Announce the final draft order to all league members well in advance of the draft itself.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is the fairest way to determine draft order?

The fairest way is subjective and depends on league philosophy. A purely random draw is fairest in terms of equal opportunity. However, many consider rewarding poor performance from the previous season (reverse order of standings) to be fair, as it promotes competitive balance.

Can I change the draft order method mid-season?

It’s generally not recommended to change the draft order method mid-season, as it can be seen as unfair to teams that have played based on the established rules. Any changes should be agreed upon by the entire league and implemented before the season starts.

How do I find a good draft order generator?

You can find many free draft order generator tools online by searching “fantasy football draft order generator.” Most major fantasy sports platforms also have built-in tools for this.

What if two teams have the same record for draft seeding purposes?

This is where draft tiebreakers come into play. Your league should have pre-defined tiebreakers (like head-to-head record or total points scored) to resolve such scenarios accurately.

Is a draft lottery common in keeper leagues?

Yes, a draft lottery is quite common in keeper league draft order determination. It offers a balance between rewarding poor performance and injecting an element of chance, keeping things exciting.

How does draft order work in an auction draft?

In an auction draft, there isn’t a traditional draft order for picking players. Instead, a random draw often determines the order in which owners nominate players for auction in the first round.

Should I use the same draft order method every year?

Consistency is good for league stability. However, leagues can vote to change their fantasy football draft order method from year to year if they feel a different approach will be more engaging or fair.

By carefully considering these methods and engaging your league in the decision-making process, you can establish a fair and exciting fantasy football draft order that sets the stage for a great season. Remember to document your league’s rules, including the draft order determination, to avoid disputes later on.